This is one of the White Desert located on the Earth. The Farafra depression is a 980 km² geological depression, the secondbiggest by size in Western Egypt and the smallest by population, near latitude 27.06° north and longitude 27.97° east. It is in the large Western Desert of Egypt, approximately midway between Dakhla and Bahariya oases. Farafra has an estimated 5000 inhabitants(2002) mainly living in the town of Farafra and is mostly inhabited by the local Bedouins. Parts of the town have complete quarters of traditional architecture, simple, smooth, unadorned, all in mudcolour-local culture and traditional methods of building and carrying out repairs have been supported by its tourism. Often grouped within Farafra are the hot springs at BirSitta(the 6th well) and the EI-Mufid lake.
WHITEDESERT:
A main geographic attraction of Farafra is its White Desert(known as Sahara elBeyda,with the word Sahara meaning a desert) – a national park of Egypt and 45 km north of the town of Farafra, the main draw of which its rock type colored from snow-whitetocream. It has massive chalk rock formations that are textbook examples of ventifact and which have been created as a result of occasional sandstorm in the area. The White Desert is a typical place visited by some schools in Egypt, as a location for camping trips. The desert was also the featured location in the music video accompanying the piece Echoes in the 2008-2011 album by the Klaxons.
WELLS:
Due to geographical location and geological formation it has more than 100 wells spread out over the Farafra many of which natural. Most of these wells are used in aggregation of the cultivated land in the oasis. Bir Sitta,(well 6 in Arabic), Bir Saba (well 7) and Bir Ithnian was Ishrin(well 22) are the most important.